Chemical Peels

What is a Chemical Peel?

Chemical peels are used to improve the skin’s appearance by applying a chemical solution to the skin, causing the top layers of skin to peel off. The new skin beneath is smoother, less wrinkled and may be more even in color.

What is it used to treat?

Chemical peels are primarily used to treat acne, mild discoloration of the skin, and to produce a healthy texture and tone to the skin. In some patients, chemical peels can reduce fine lines, especially under the eyes and around the mouth. They can also diminish skin discoloration, such as sun spots, age spots, liver spots, freckles or blotchiness.

What won’t a Chemical Peel do?

They cannot tighten loose or sagging skin, remove deep scars, shrink pores or remove blood vessels on the face.

How are Chemical Peels performed?

Various chemical solutions can be used to perform a chemical peel. At Rodgers Dermatology, we commonly use glycolic acid, which is a natural fruit acid. The skin is cleansed, and the solution applied to the area, and allowed to remain in place for about 5 minutes. Most patients experience a warm or tingling sensation. The solution is then neutralized, the area is cleaned, and a light moisturizing sunscreen is applied.

What should I expect to happen after the treatment?

Most patients experience mild redness, similar to a slight sunburn. A light peel usually produces redness, followed by scaling that lasts 3 to 5 days. A medium or deep peel can result in swelling and blisters that may break, crust, turn brown and peel off over a period of 7 to 14 days or longer. Some peels may require some treated areas be kept covered. It is recommended that you use a daily sunscreen.

Are there any complications after treatment?

With superficial chemical peels, the slight redness and peeling resolve over the course of a few days. Patients with certain skin types may have a slightly higher risk of developing temporary darkening or lightening of the skin’s color. Rarely, blisters may form. Other less common side effects will be discussed at your consultation. Proper precautions should be taken for patients with a history of fever blisters, cold sores or keloids, so let your doctor know if you have a history of these.

For more information about Chemical Peels, log on to
American Academy of Dermatology